| Vehicle
System or Part |
Check
Weekly |
Check
Monthly |
Check
Every 2 Months |
Special
Note |
| Air Filter |
|
|
X |
Check the
air filter every other month. Replace it
when it's dirty or as part of a tune-up.
It is easy to reach, right under the big
metal "lid", in a carbureted
engine; or in a rectangular box at the
forward end of the air duct hose
assembly. |
| Antifreeze |
X |
|
|
Check the
antifreeze/coolant level weekly. Some
cars have transparent reservoirs with
level markings. Fill to level marking
with 50/50 solution of antifreeze and
water. Caution: Do not remove the
pressure cap when engine is hot. |
| Battery |
|
|
|
Use
extreme caution when handling a battery
since it can produce explosive gases. Do
not smoke, create a spark or light a
match near a battery and always wear
protective glasses and gloves. Have it
checked with every oil change. Cables
should be attached securely and be free
of corrosion. If battery has filler
holes, add only clear odorless drinking
water. |
| Belts |
|
X |
|
Inspect
belts and hoses monthly. Replace worn,
glazed or frayed belts. Tighten them
when more than 1/2" of slack can be
depressed between the pulleys. Vehicles
with spring loaded belt tensioners
require no adjustment. Replace bulging,
rotten or brittle hoses and tighten
clamps. If a hose looks bad, or feels
too soft or too hard, it should be
replaced. |
| Brake
Fluid |
|
X |
|
Check
brake fluid monthly. First, wipe dirt
from the brake master cylinder reservoir
lid. Pry off the retainer clip and
remove the lid or unscrew plastic lid,
depending on which type your vehicle
has. If you need fluid, add the approved
type and check for possible leaks
throughout the system. Fill to mark on
reservoir. Caution: Do Not
Overfill. |
| Engine Oil |
|
|
|
Check oil
every other fill up. Remove the
dipstick, wipe it clean. insert it fully
and remove it again. If it is low, add
oil. To maintain peak performance,
change oil every 3,000 miles or 3
months, whichever comes first. Replace
oil filter with every oil change. |
| Exhaust |
|
|
|
Look
underneath for loose or broken exhaust
clamps and supports. Check for holes in
muffler or pipes. Replace rusted or
damaged parts. Have emission checked at
least once per year for compliance with
local laws. |
| Hoses |
|
X |
|
Inspect
belts and hoses monthly. Replace worn,
glazed or frayed belts. Tighten them
when more than 1/2" of slack can be
depressed between the pulleys. Vehicles
with spring loaded belt tensioners
require no adjustment. Replace bulging,
rotten or brittle hoses and tighten
clamps. If a hose looks bad, or feels
too soft or too hard, it should be
replaced. |
| Lights |
|
|
|
Be sure
all your lights are clean and working,
including brake lights, turn signals and
emergency flashers. Keep spare bulbs and
fuses in your vehicle. |
| Oil Filter |
|
|
|
To
maintain peak performance, change oil
every 3,000 miles or 3 months, whichever
comes first. Replace oil filter with
every oil change. |
| Power
Steering Fluid |
|
X |
|
Check
power steering fluid level once per
month. Simply remove the reservoir
dipstick. If the level is down, add
fluid and inspect the pump and hoses for
leaks. |
| Shock
Absorbers |
|
|
|
Look for
signs of oil seepage on shock absorbers,
test shock action by bouncing the car up
and down. The car should stop bouncing
when you step back. Worn or leaking
shocks should be replaced. Always
replace shock absorbers in pairs. |
| Tires |
|
X |
|
Keep tires
inflated to recommended pressure (it
helps to own your own gauge). Check for
cuts, bulges and excessive tread wear.
Uneven wear indicates tires are
misaligned or out of balance. Keep a
record of tire rotation. Rotate at the
first 5,000 miles and every 7,500 miles
thereafter. |
| Transmission
Fluid |
|
X |
|
Check
transmission fluid monthly with engine
warm and running, and parking brake on.
Shift to drive, then to park. Remove
dipstick, wipe dry, insert it and remove
it again. Add the approved type fluid,
if needed. Caution: Do Not
Overfill! |
| Washer
Fluid |
|
|
|
Keep
windshield washer fluid reservoir full.
When topping off, use some windshield
washer fluid on a rag to clean off the
wiper blades. In the winter months, pay
attention to the freezing point of the
washer fluid. |
| Wiper
Blades |
|
|
|
Inspect
windshield wiper blades whenever you
clean your windshield. Do not wait until
rubber is worn or brittle to replace
them. Wiper blades should be replaced at
least once per year, and more often if
smearing or chattering occurs. |